When you need superscripts, enclose them with <SUP> and </SUP> tags.
(Example) cd/m<SUP>2</SUP>
If you need subscripts, enclose them with <SUB> and </SUB> tags.
(Example) CO<SUB>2</SUB>
If you need italics, enclose the text with <I> and </I> tags.
(Example) <I></I>
If you need bold text, enclose it with <B> and </B> tags.
(Example) <B>Bold text</B>
If you need to underline something, enclose the text with <U> and </U> tags.
(Example) <U>Line</U>
To insert a line break within the abstract text, simply place <BR> at the beginning of the sentence you wish to break.
When using "<" in the abstract text, such as p<0.05, always use full-width characters for both < and >. (Example) ×p<0.05 ○p<0.05
Please use the character count function in programs like Word to determine the character count (including spaces).